

Page 70
Notes:
conferenceseries
.com
Volume 6, Issue 3 (Suppl)
J Neonatal Biol, an open access journal
ISSN:2167-0897
Neonatology 2017
December 04-06, 2017
December 04-06, 2017 | Madrid, Spain
20
th
International Conference on
NEONATOLOGY AND PERINATOLOGY
Antenatal bleeding esogastritis: A case report
Ben Mrad S
1,2
, BarbariaW
1,2
, Ben Khelifa R
1,2
, Ben Aziza R
1,2
, Khamassi I
1,2
and
Gandoura N
1,2
1
CHU Habib Bougatfa Hospital, Tunisia
2
Tunis University School of Medicine, Tunisia
N
eonatal esogastritis is relatively common and is characterized by the contrast between severity of clinical and endoscopic
features and its usually rapid favorable evolution. The first clinical symptoms can appear very early, sometimes in the
first hours of life. We report on a case of neonatal esogastritis by the antenatal onset of hemorrhage. The mother, primigravida
without significant past medical history, presented at a term of 37 gestational weeks and 5 days for metrorrhagia. An emergency
caesarean delivery was decided for suspicion of acute abruption and fetal distress. The amniotic fluid was dark blood stained.
Placenta was normally inserted without wound nor abruption. Uterus, tubes and ovaries were all intact. The eutophic newborn
had Apgar score of 8 at 1mn and 9 at 5mn despite a double circular cord. Melena coated with red blood was noted from the
first minutes of life and the nasogastric aspiration brought a hematic fluid. Hemodynamic state was stable. There was no other
clinical anomaly besides a transient tachypnoea. Homeostasis exams were normal and so abdominal doppler ultrasound.
Endoscopy done at H60 of life showed a congestive esogastritis. Bleeding stopped after four days of proton pump inhibitor
with stabilization of hemoglobin at 12 g/dl. Enteral feeding was then introduced without incident and treatment continued
for 1 month. Etiopathogenesis of neonatal esogastritis is still poorly understood. Our observation by associating fetal distress
due to circular cord and antenatal digestive bleeding may highlight the importance of fetal distress as an etiological factor in
neonatal esogastritis.
Biography
Ben Mrad S has completed her PhD from Tunis El Manar University and Postdoctoral studies from University School of Medicine of Tunis. She is a Pediatrician at
the Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology of Habib Bougatfa University Hospital. She accomplished complementary studies in inherited Metabolic Diseases
in 2016 and in Pediatric Dermatology in 2013. She has published many papers in reputed journals.
s.benmrad@yahoo.frBen Mrad S et al., J Neonatal Biol 2017, 6:3(Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2167-0897-C1-006