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Volume 8

Journal of Nutrition & Food Sciences

ISSN: 2155-9600

Nutrition Congress 2018

June 11-13, 2018

June 11-13, 2018 | Dublin, Ireland

21

st

European

Nutrition and Dietetics Conference

The effects of

yoga

on weight management

Yunus Emre Uzun

and

Keyifle Yaşam

Istanbul Okan University, Turkey

Y

oga is a technique and doctrine of almost 5,000 years. According to

Patanjali

,

yoga

is the period of conscious control of the

mind. Yoga is the union with the universe, integrity, peacefulness, serenity and communicating with the whole universe at

the same time. Today

yoga

mostly calls for breathing exercises, specific

yoga

postures (

asana

), even meditation only. In general,

however, there are eight stages in all

yoga

genres. Originally,

yoga

was part of traditional Indian spiritual self-care and medical

practice. Day by day,

yoga

has become a favourite practice to promote physical and mental well-being worldwide. Moreover,

yoga

was introduced to the western world in the 19th century. In the past few decades, it has been the subject of research and

a therapeutic solution in many diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease, mental stress,

autoimmune conditions, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Moreover,

yoga

has been found to be helpful in the

management of obesity. Training of

yoga

asnas

and

pranayama

for three uninterrupted months, one hour every day in the

morning reduces body weight, waist-hip ratio and Body Mass Index (BMI). Similarly, In another study, a six-day

yoga

program

led to decreased BMI, waist and hip circumference, fat-free mass as well as reduced total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein

and fasting serum leptin levels. R. Lauche et al., (2017) investigated the effects of yoga/meditation on body weight control and

body satisfaction. They concluled that yoga/meditation users with normal BMI appear to be more satisfied with their body

weight and shape than non-yoga/meditation users. While women with normal BMI or overweight tend to rely on healthy

weight control methods, women with obesity occasionally using yoga/meditation may more likely utilize unhealthy weight

control methods. More research is needed to better understand the effects of yoga on body weight management and weight

regulation.

Biography

Yunus Emre Uzun graduated from Gazi University, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics in 2013. He is currently pursuing his Master's Degree in the Department of

Nutrition and Dietetics at Okan University. He lives in Istanbul and continues his career with the brand, "Life with Enjoyment". His areas of expertise are Obesity, Weight

Management and Eating Disorders. He also provides nutritional counseling services for institutional firms.

emreuzmandyt@gmail.com

Yunus Emre Uzun et al., J Nutr Food Sci 2018, Volume 8

DOI: 10.4172/2155-9600-C3-059