Mohammed Rageeb Mohammed Usman, Bharat V Jain, Sandeep R Pawar and Tanvir YShaikh
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Pharm Anal Acta
Boucerosia indica was investigated for preliminary phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity. Qualitative phytochemical screening of petroleum ether, acetone, methanol and aqueous extract of the aerial part revealed the presence of various classes of phytoconstituents such as carbohydrate, amino acids, proteins, saponin, flavonoids, steroids, phenolic compounds, tannins, terpenoids, fixed oils and fats. Bioassay of antimicrobial activity of all the extracts was tested against pathogenic bacteria like gram positive (Bacillus substilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyrogenes, Streptococcus faecalis), gram negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella paratyphi A, Salmonella typhi) and fungal organisms like Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, and Candida albicans. The methanol and aqueous aerial extract showed significant antibacterial and antifungal activities respectively against the selected pathogenic microorganism when compared to the standard drug. Based on these result, the study concludes that aerial extract of Boucerosia indica have different phytoconstituents and possesses antimicrobial effects making it a good candidate for producing antimicrobial drugs.