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Volume 8, Issue 5 (Suppl) J Addict Res Ther, an open access journal
ISSN: 2155-6105
6th World Congress on
August 29-31, 2017 | Prague, Czech Republic
Addiction Disorder & Addiction Therapy
Addiction Congress 2017
August 29-31, 2017
Impact of childhood trauma and resilience on clinical feature of alcohol use disorder
Ebru Aldemir, Betul Akyel and Hakan Coskunol
Ege University, Turkey
Alcoholism is one of the most common psychological sequels of childhood trauma. However, some individuals develop effective
coping strategies and they succeed in some areas of life, such as social relations and work. This positive aspect can be explained
by ‘resilience’. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of childhood trauma and resilience on clinical feature of alcohol use
disorder. The study included 66 patients who were referred to Substance Abuse Research and Treatment Center and were diagnosed
with alcohol use disorder. None of the patients had comorbid axis-I psychiatric disorder. Sociodemographic data, alcohol use
characteristics were obtained. Childhood trauma (childhood trauma questionnaire), resilience (resilience scale for adults), severity
of alcohol use disorder (severity of alcohol dependence questionnaire and Michigan alcoholism screening test) were evaluated. The
mean age of the participants was 43.2±10.3. Of all the participants, 63.6% (n=42) were married, 74.2% (n=49) had a job with regular
income. The onset of problematic alcohol use was at the age of 26.3±8.8, mean duration of alcohol use was 16.9±10.3 years and mean
of the longest sobriety period was 9.7±22.2 months. No correlation was found between resilience and early onset of alcohol use,
problematic alcohol use and duration of sobriety. There was no correlation between childhood trauma and severity of alcohol use
disorder. There was a slight negative correlation between severity of alcohol use disorder and subdomains of resilience [structured
style (r=-0.278, p=0.02), perception of future (r=-0.251, p=0.04)]. These results show that interventions to increase resilience may
positively affect treatment process in alcohol use disorder and reduce severity of the disorder.
Biography
Ebru Aldemir has been a Psychiatrist for eight years. She is a Lecturer and a PhD Student in Substance Addiction Programme at Ege University Institute on Drug
Abuse, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Sciences. She has published more than 15 papers in reputed journals. Her research interests are addictive disorders,
neurocognitive functions, motivational interviewing and brief psychotherapies.
Ebru Aldemir et al., J Addict Res Ther 2017, 8:5 (Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2155-6105-C1-033