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Volume 5, Issue 4 (Suppl)

Occup Med Health Aff

ISSN: 2329-6879 OMHA, an open access journal

Health Congress 2017

October 16-17, 2017

October 16-17, 2017 Dubai, UAE

12

th

World Congress on

Industrial Health, Healthcare and Medical Tourism

Impact of strained interpersonal relationship with parents on juvenile delinquency among delinquent

children in Ambala: A retrospective study

Talwinder Kaur, Srinivasan P and Manpreet Sharma

Maharishi Markandeshwar University, India

Background:

Juvenile delinquency characterized by unsociable behavior that is away from parental control and subjected

to right action or violation of the law committed by juvenile and not punishable by death or life custody. Many studies have

established a clear correlation between lack of control and violate. A lack of control is also combined to poor interrelationship

between children and parents.

Aim:

The objectives of the study were to assess and compare IPR score with parents among case (delinquent children) and

control group (non-delinquent children) and to determine the association of IPR score with selected variables among case and

control. The conceptual framework of the study was based on general system theory.

Methodology:

The research approach adopted for the study was quantitative and design was non-experimental retrospective

(case and control) design. 120 participants were selected using total enumerative sampling for (60 children from delinquent

home) case group and convenience sampling based on matching (age) and homogeneity (gender) for (60 children from

government school) control group. The tool used for the study consisted of structured performa regarding selected variables

(demographic, conduct and specific IPR variable) andModifiedWashington state Juvenile Court Assessment Scale to assess IPR

with paper and pencil technique from participants and interview technique from parents (conduct variable). Data collection

was done in December 2017. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.

Results:

The findings of the study revealed that mean IPR score in case (Delinquent children) group was significantly lower

than control (non-delinquent children) group (70.83 vs. 74.58: t=4.74, p=0.01) which inferred control group (non-delinquent

children) had better IPR with parents. Further significant association was found between IPR score and selected variables i.e.,

youth occupation (p-0.002), father education (p-0.05) in case group and religion (p-0.02), place of residence (p-0.008) and

youth was raised by single parents (p-0.04) in control group.

Conclusion & Significance:

It was concluded from the study that control (non-delinquent children) group had better IPR

than case (delinquent children) group. Hence, there was a significant impact of strained IPR on delinquency among children

residing in delinquent home.

Recent Publications

1.Sharma B R, Dhillon S, Bano S Review Article Juvenile delinquency in India – a cause for concern.

J Indian Acad Forensic Med

; 31(1): 68-72.

2.Deković M (1999) Risk and protective factors in the development of problem behavior during adolescence.

Journal of Youth and Adolescence

; 28(6): 667-85.

Biography

Talwinder Kaur is an MSc Nursing student, conducted research project for the fulfillment of her Master’s degree in Mental Health Nursing. Her open and constructive

ideas help in improving the interpersonal relationships between delinquent children and their parents.

kaurtalwinder001@gmail.com

Talwinder Kaur et al., Occup Med Health Aff 2017, 5:4 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2329-6879-C1-038