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Volume 8, Issue 4 (Suppl)

J Vet Sci Technol, an open access journal

ISSN: 2157-7579

Veterinary 2017

September 04-05, 2017

September 04-05, 2017 | Paris, France

7

th

International Veterinary Congress

Possible zoonotic potentiality and epidemiological features of rotavirus infection in calves in

Chittagong, Bangladesh

Shama Ranjan Barua, Tofazzal Md Rakib, Tania Ferdushy, Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman

and

Sharmin Chowdhury

Chiattagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Bangladesh

A cross sectional survey was carried out for the approximation of epidemiological features and zoonotic potentiality of bovine

rotavirus A (BRA) infection in neonatal calves in south-eastern part of Bangladesh. Different farm and calf level factors were

tested by mixed effect univariable and multivariable logistic regression models to identify significant risk factors for rotavirus

infection in calves in the study area. Among the hypothesized risk factors, winter season was found to have higher odds of

having the infection in calves compared to summer (OR=6.04; 95% Cl, 1.92-18.96; P=0.002).Higher odd ratio of was observed

in >3 weeks of age group compared to ≤ 3 weeks (OR=2.87; 95% Cl, 1.03-8.01; P=0.04), taking of first colostrums after 30

minutes to 2 hours of birth in contrast to within 30 minutes (OR=13.92; 95% Cl, 3.87-50.05; P=<0.001). Zoonotic potentiality

of circulating strains was evaluated by sequence analysis. Bovine origin of study isolates clustered with the zoonotic isolates

retrieved from NCBI in a same group. Similarity matrices revealed that study isolates has maximum homology of more than

95% at nucleotide level with zoonotic isolates.

Biography

Shama Ranjan Barua is a field veterinarian; He is working as a veterinary surgeon under the Ministry of livestock and fisheries of Bangladesh. He completed his

MS in Microbiology from Bangladesh Agriculcutural Universiry. Now, he is studying as PhD fellow, Department of pathology and parasitology, Chittagong Veterinary

and Animal Sciences University. He is working on rotavirus and other enteropathogens in calf diarrhea in Bangladesh.

samardvm27@gmail.com

Shama Ranjan Barua et al., J Vet Sci Technol 2017, 8:4(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2157-7579-C1-024