Volume 5, Issue 8(Suppl)
J Nurs Care 2016
ISSN: 2167-1168 JNC, an open access journal
Page 29
Notes:
Euro Nursing 2016
October 17-19, 2016
conferenceseries
.com
15
th
Euro Nursing & Medicare Summit
October 17-19, 2016 Rome, Italy
Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) integration into numerous
settings and curricula
Ann M Mitchell
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, USA
Background
: Worldwide, over 3 million deaths result from harmful use of alcohol. Alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use
and misuse are a public health problem resulting in high healthcare and societal costs. This presentation will review the
implementation of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) across multiple groups of students and
settings. These include: An undergraduate nursing school curricula, five emergency departments, and within two advanced
practice graduate nursing school curricula. Results of multiple measures including improvements in knowledge, skills, and
attitudes will be presented.
Methods
: A mixed-method approach was used to measure the effects of training and curriculum infusion of SBIRT into 3
nursing educational settings: Undergraduate, professional continuing education, and advanced practice. Pre-to-post attitude
surveys of nurses and nursing students towards working with individuals with alcohol or other drug problems were measured
as well as knowledge post training.
Results
: SBIRT training and education positively influenced participants’ attitudes towards working with individuals with
alcohol or drug problems. SBIRT training and education had the most pronounced significant effect on indicators of Role
Security, including role adequacy and role legitimacy (p<0.05) across all types of settings. Effects on indicators of therapeutic
commitment, including motivation and role support, varied depending upon setting. Knowledge surveys indicated a significant
increase in post-training knowledge of SBIRT across all settings (p<0.05).
Conclusions
: SBIRT training and education infused into multiple settings and it has positive effects on nurses’ role adequacy,
legitimacy, and work satisfaction. These results have policy implications, suggesting that training and educating nurses in an
evidenced-based practice such as, SBIRT can increase their role adequacy for providing care to individuals with alcohol and
other drug use problems.
Biography
Ann M Mitchell is a Professor at the University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing. She is currently the Project Director (PI) of 2 HRSA-funded grants designed to teach
Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) to Emergency Department Registered Nurses (EDRN) and Interprofessional Groups of Anesthesia
Students (InGAS). She is also funded by SAMHSA to integrate SBIRT training into the Nurse Practitioner curriculum, addressing substance use across the lifespan.
She is also working with the CDC on 2 projects to incorporate Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention (Alcohol SBI) into nursing practice with the ultimate goal of
preventing Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD).
ammi@pitt.eduAnn M Mitchell, J Nurs Care 2016, 5:8(Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2167-1168.C1.031