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Volume 9
Chemical Sciences Journal
Asia Chemistry 2018
September 12-13, 2018
11
th
Annual Congress on
September 12-13, 2018 Singapore
Chemistry
Terpenes, Coumarins, Steroids, Flavonoids and Flavonoid Glycosides from species
Pulicaria
and their
biological activity
K A Eshbakova
Acad.
S.Yu. Yunusov Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
M
edicinal plants are an important component of plant communities. Their study has a significant scientific and practical
importance, related to the conservation of their resources and their sustainable use. Plant of the family Asteraceae are
widespread in nature and are rich sources of flavonoids, terpenoids and coumarin in the flora of Uzbekistan. Flavonoids, terpenoids
and coumarins the class of natural compounds, which are characterized by structural diversity, and versatile high activity and low
toxicity. From the plant family Asteraceae isolated natural compounds with cytotoxic, antioxidant, hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering,
hepatoprotective, antibacterial and other types of activity. In Uzbekistan there are more than 596 species of plants from the
family Asteraceae. Of these, only a few species studied. Therefore, the study of phenolic compounds and terpenoid plant family
Asteraceae
actually represents a certain theoretical interest, are of great scientific and fundamental. Learning new structure of
flavonoids, coumarins and terpenoids will make some contribution to the chemistry of natural compounds, and will help address
the problems associated with Chemotaxonomy and finding new physiologically active compounds. Plants of the species Pulicaria
belong to family of Asteraceae, widely distributed in the flora Uzbekistan and used in the folk medicine. Study their chemical
components and identify biological activity of current interest. We have studied four representatives of the species
Pulicaria:
Pulicaria salviifolia, Pulicaria gnaphalodes
and
Pulicaria uliginosa
. Aerial parts these plants we have isolated a new and known
compounds in relation to terpenoids, coumarins, flavonoids, sterols, phenols and studied their biological activity. The isolated
compounds showed highly hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, vitiligo, anti-cancer, hinotropic, antihypertensive, anticoagulants and
spasmolytic effects.
e_komila@yahoo.comChem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C5-030