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Volume 8

Medicinal Chemistry

ISSN: 2161-0444

Medicinal Chemistry 2018

June 14-15, 2018

June 14-15, 2018 | Barcelona, Spain

10

th

World Congress on

Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Design

Recombinant ricin nanoparticles design for CXCR4+ cancer cell therapy

Raquel Díaz, Victor Pallarès, Olivia Cano-Garrido, Naroa Serna, Laura Sánchez-Garcia, Aïda Falgàs, Mireia Pesarrodona, Ugutz Unzueta, Alejandro

Sánchez-Chardi, Julieta M. Sánchez, Isolda Casanova, Esther Vázquez, Ramón Mangues

and

Antonio Villaverde

Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain

Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau) and Josep Carreras Research Institute Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Spain

T

he potent ligand T22, that specifically binds the CXCR4+ receptor, overexpressed in some cancer cells, was engineered

to be attached to the N-terminus of the mutated A chain of the plant toxin ricin fused to a 6xHis tag in the C-terminus.

The soluble recombinant protein T22mRTAH6 spontaneously self-assembled as protein-only regular nanoparticles of about

12nm in size, capable of CXCR4 dependent cellular internalization and effective cytotoxic effect

in vitro

. Meanwhile, the

insoluble version of the protein presented moderate free-protein release inducing to a partial cytotoxic effect in the cells. The

T22mRTAH6 nanostructured construct was also tried in mouse models of acute myeloid leukemia, where it proved to reduce

dramatically the disease affectation of clinically relevant organs. The functionalized protein nanoparticles are then proposed as

suitable prototypes for antitumor carcinogenic therapies based on self-mediated intracellular drug delivery.

Biography

Raquel Díaz is studying her PhD program at Univerity Autonomous of Barcelona .

raquel.diazoca@gmail.com

Raquel Díaz et al., Med chem (Los Angeles) 2018, Volume 8

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0444-C1-039