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Volume 7

Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs: Open Access

ISSN: 2167-7689

Pharma Europe 2018

May 07-09, 2018

May 07-09, 2018 | Frankfurt, Germany

15

th

Annual European Pharma Congress

Synthesis, anti-bacterial activity and molecular docking of novel pyrazole-thiazolidinone conjugates

Ebenezer O Oluwakemi, Ashona Singh-Pilay, Neil Koorbanally

and

Parvesh Singh

University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

A

novel series of pyrazole conjugates were synthesized through Vilsmeier Haack and nucleophilic substitution reaction.

The chemical structures of these compounds were established using 1HNMR, 13CNMR, IR and elemental analyses.

The synthesized compounds were assayed for antimicrobial activity against two Gram positive bacteria (methicillin-resistant

Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus aureus

) and four Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli,

Salmonella typhimurium

,

Klebsiella pneumonia

and

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

). Interestingly, among the compounds tested, 3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-

(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-1pyrazoyl)methylene)hydrazinecarbothioamide (3a) and 2-((3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-

1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyleneamino)thiazolidin-4-one (4b) were the most cogent antimicrobial compounds with minimum

bacterial concentration (MBC) of 0.08, 0.08, 0.16 and 0.16 μg/mL against MRSA and S. aureus respectively. To explore the

antimicrobial result on a structural basis, molecular docking studies of the synthesized compounds into the crystal structure

of topoisomerase II and topoisomerase IV using AutoDock Vina suggested that compounds 3a and 4b would form hydrogen

bonds with the active site of the target.

216075690@stu.ukzn.ac.za

Pharmaceut Reg Affairs 2018, Volume 7

DOI: 10.4172/2167-7689-C1-031