

Volume 5, Issue 2 (Suppl)
J Tradi Med Clin Natur
ISSN: JTMCN, an open access journal
Page 87
Traditional Medicine 2016
September 14-16, 2016
conferenceseries
.com
September 14-16, 2016 Amsterdam, Netherlands
6
th
International Conference and Exhibition on
Traditional & Alternative Medicine
J Tradi Med Clin Natur 2016, 5:2 (Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2167-1206.C1.003Non-contact healing: Combining the evidence
Charmaine Sonnex
University of Northampton, UK
R
eviews of empirical work on the efficacy of noncontact healing have found that adopting various practices that incorporate an
intention to heal can have some positive effect upon the recipient’s wellbeing. However, such reviews focus on ‘whole’ human
participants who might be susceptible to expectancy effects or benefit from the healing intentions of friends, family or their own
religious groups. We proposed to address this by reviewing healing studies that involved biological systems other than ‘whole’ humans
(e.g., studies of plants or cell cultures) that were less susceptible to placebo-like effects. Secondly, doubts have been cast concerning the
legitimacy of some of the work included in previous reviews, so we planned to conduct an updated review that excluded that work.
49 non-whole human studies from 34 papers and 57 whole human studies across 56 papers from both bio-medical and psychological
databases conformed to the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Independent measures of study quality were conducted and the results
correlated with the effect sizes. Results suggested that subjects in the active condition exhibit a significant improvement in wellbeing
compared to control subjects under circumstances that do not seem to be susceptible to placebo and expectancy effects. Findings with
the whole human database suggested that the effect is not dependent upon the previous inclusion of suspect studies and was robust
enough to accommodate some high profile failures to replicate. Both databases showed problems with heterogeneity and with study
quality, recommendations are made for necessary standards for future replication attempts.
How the growing use of acupuncture for pain relief is bridging the intersection of the drug overdose
crisis in the USA on one hand, and on the other, the expansion of the integrated medicine model
Frank Yurasek
Cook County Health and Hospital System, USA
O
n a trip to West Virginia late last Fall, President Obama underscored reports that: 120 Americans were dying daily from drug
overdoses, most of them involving legal prescription drugs; statistics from 2012, showed that enough painkiller prescriptions
were written to supply a bottle of them to every American. Recently, the Center for Disease Control noted that 7,000 Americans a
day are treated in emergency rooms for drug overdose. In January 2015, in the peer reviewed
journal Practical Pain Management
, Dr.
Forest Tennant, MD, DPH wrote an Editorial
“Acknowledging the Failure of Standard Pain Treatment”,
citing the recently published
“Lange Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 2015”
. Shannon Brownlee’s book Overtreated- Why Too Much Medicine is Making Us
Sicker and Poorer, is based on significant research by a Dartmouth Physician looking at how geography influences healthcare in
the USA. Contemporaneously, The Bravewell Collaborative published a study in 2012 of the top 38 hospitals in the USA, who were
offering integrated care utilizing massage, acupuncture, and chiropractic, in that order of utilization. In a teleconference entitled
“Whose running the circus? The optimization of Integrated Medicine”, a panel from The Center for Optimal Integration discussed
patient-centered care that was effective, efficient (not just in outcomes, but also process), and equitable (Accessible). On a personal
note, with the addition of acupuncture at the Pain Clinic of Stroger Hospital, Cook County Health and Hospital System in 2011, the
second largest public hospital, treating over 700,000 outpatients a year, has been evolving a model of care that moves from a vertical,
silo approach housed in separate departments of specialized care, to a longitudinal model of collaboration, with dynamic interplay
between caregivers sharing a common mission along a continuum of caring.