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Volume 7

Molecular Biology: Open Access

Molecular Biology Meet 2018

August 27-28, 2018

August 27-28, 2018 Dubai, UAE

Molecular Biology and Medicine

International Conference on

Drug repositioning as an effective therapy for protease-activated receptor-2 inhibition

Uzma Saqib

Indian Institute of Technology Indore, India

P

roteinase-Activated Receptor-2 (PAR-2) is a GPCR activated by both trypsin and a specific agonist peptide, SLIGKV-NH2.

It has been linked to various pathologies, including pain and inflammation. Several peptide and peptidomimetic agonists for

PAR-2 have been developed exhibiting high potency and efficacy. However, the number of PAR-2 antagonists has been smaller.

We screened the FDA library of approved compounds to retrieve novel antagonists for repositioning in the PAR-2 structure. The

most efficacious compound Bicalutamide bound to the PAR-2 binding groove near the extracellular domain as observed in the

in

silico

studies. Further, it showed reduced Ca

2+

release in trypsin activated cells in a dose-dependent manner. Hence, Bicalutamide

is a novel and potent PAR-2 antagonist which could be therapeutically useful in blocking multiple pathways diverging from PAR-2

signaling. Further, the novel scaffold of Bicalutamide represents a new molecular structure for PAR-2 antagonism and can serve

as a basis for further drug development.

uzma05@gmail.com

Mol Biol 2018, Volume 7

DOI: 10.4172/2168-9547-C1-003