Civil engineering deals with construction, design, maintenance of the built environment like canals, bridges, dams, roads and buildings. Civil engineering is the oldest and it is the second oldest engineering and the first one is military engineering. Architectural engineering, Structural engineering, Transportation engineering, Environmental engineering, Construction engineering, Materials engineering, Water resources engineering etc. are the different types which comes under civil engineering.
Scholarly peer review is the process of subjecting an author's scholarly work, research, or ideas to the scrutiny of others who are experts in the same field, before a paper describing this work is published in a journal. The work may be accepted, considered acceptable with revisions, or rejected. Peer review requires a community of experts in a given (narrowly defined) field, who are qualified and able to perform reasonably impartial review.
Last date updated on September, 2024