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Objective: In order to prevent the unusual use of antibiotics and promote green aquaculture, researchers have used various herbs as medicines proposed in the aquaculture industry. One of medicinal plants is Eucalyptus camaldulensis which has been identified in different studies for the antimicrobial activity of the extract in co.. Read More
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The study was carried out in Maale Woreda, in South Western Ethiopia aimed to assess feed resource, feed resource availability and feed production constraints. Six Kebeles per Woreda were selected and one focus group discussion which comprised 12 pastoralists per kebele were identified and interviewed. For the key informantsR.. Read More
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Duck production is a growing poultry enterprise in Nigeria and mostly reared in extensive management system. The objective of the study was to examine the socio-economic and farm characteristics and prioritize the constraints to duck production in an attempt to assess factors determining indigenous duck production in Oyo State, .. Read More
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Work on Proximate Analysis and Nutritional Value of catfish fed with Local and Industrial feed was carried out from July-September, 2017. The fish were fed from Juveniles to Adulthood with various feed types. The Proximate Analysis results and the nutritional value shows that Juveniles fed with Telferia occidentales composition .. Read More
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The study was conducted in Yabello and Dirre districts of Borana low-land southern Ethiopia. The objective of the study was to characterize and describe sheep management, breeding practices and major constraints to promote sheep productivity in the study area. A total of 148 households from four peasant association were selected.. Read More
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Mortality and Exploitation Rates of Challawa Gorge Dam Fishes, Kano State, Nigeria
Analyses were done on length-frequency data to study the mortality and exploitation rates of fish species of Challawa gorge dam. The species were: Bagrus bayad macropterus, Synodontis schall, Oreochromis niloticus, Pollimyrus isidori, Marcusenius senegalensis, Schilbe uranoscopus, Clarias lazera, Lates niloticus, Brycinus nurse .. Read More
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Changes in Fish Diversity and Fisheries in Ziway-Shala Basin: The Case of Lake Ziway, Ethiopia
Lake Ziway is an economically important lake in the country. However, the physico-chemical parameters of the lake seem to be threatened by anthropogenic and climatic factors, which in turn affect biotic factors as reflected in fish catch. A study was made to assess the status and trends of fish diversity and fishery during Octob.. Read More
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Evaluations of the productive and reproductive performances of indigenous dairy cows were carried out in Alefa and Quara districts under smallholder farmers management system. To collect data from 376 households, a crosssectional study were employed via structured questionnaires. To assess the reproductive performance of the dai.. Read More
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Assessment of Livestock Feed Resources in Boloso Sore Woreda, Wolayita Zone, Ethiopia
The study was conducted in Wolita zone Boloso sore woreda. The objective of the study was to assess and identify major livestock feed resources availability and feeding calendar. Livestock feed resources was identified using semi-structured questionnaire, group discussion and key informants. Observations were also made to cross .. Read More
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Climate Change Effects on Livestock Feed Resources: A Review
Livestock is a key asset for poor communities, fulfilling multiple economic, social and risk management functions. However, currently it has been challenged by climate change such as the long-term misbalance of temperature, wind and rainfall characteristics of a specific region. Climate change has affected livestock production s.. Read More
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This study aimed to analyze the socio-economic determinants of away-from-home grilled meat consumption and then make the typology of grilled meat vendors and consumers. The study was conducted as a cross-sectional, general survey model. The sample group of the study consisted of 100 grilled meat vendors and 100 consumers who wer.. Read More
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The black hole so called for the lack of accounting, in aquaculture may account for unexplained losses of 20% or more per year in cultured organisms. Among potential causes are poor water quality and disease episodes, predation by birds, mammals, and reptiles/amphibians, and theft. At the Aquaculture Research Station of the Univ.. Read More
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Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, is one of important commercial fish in Africa and other tropical regions. In Ethiopia, it accounts for more than 60% of the total annual landings. In Lake Hawassa, one of the rift valley lakes in Ethiopia, it even mounts to more than 85%. However, recently, the yield in the lake dropped to ab.. Read More
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Physiological Mechanism and Application of Fish Exercise Training in Aquaculture
In farming conditions, fish have health problems, e.g., fatty livers, because they lack the chances of movement. Previous studies have found that the training of cultured species has achieved significant results. This article minireviewed the physiological mechanism of fish movement training and its effects, including changes in.. Read More
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Fisheries Harbour Development: A Review
Due to ever increasing trade and sea-borne traffic, new fisheries harbours and ports are required to be developed and expended the existing port with deeper and wider approaching channel. If a port is to be developed in the zone of high littoral drift, it is of vital importance to predict its effect on the adjacent shoreline and.. Read More
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Spirulina platensis (Arthrospira spp.): A Potential Novel Feed Source For Pasture-Based Dairy Cows
The Australian dairy industry is heavily reliant on pasture as the main feed base for milk production. However, dietary energy intake is limited in pasture-based dairy systems and lactating cows tend to suffer from negative energy balance due to insufficient dry matter intake. As a result, low milk production and reproduction pe.. Read More
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The present study was designed to evaluate the acute toxicity of glyphosate on the juvenile of Clarias gariepinus. The acute toxicity bioassay was conducted to determine the 96h LC50 values following the probit analysis method while the safe level of the test pesticide was estimated by multiplying the 96 h LC50 with different ap.. Read More
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Phytochemical screening of the leaves of Ocimum gratissimum and Vernonia amygdalina was revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, steroid, tannins, and caroternoid. The best solvent of extraction for both plants was the hot water followed by the cold water even though they were unable to liberate flavonoids from bitter lea.. Read More
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Anti-Symmetry of First Upper Molar in Domestic Goats
Developmental instability theory suggests that variation in some body areas can partially reflect the ability to buffer development from key environmental and genetic perturbations. Developmental stability is defined as the ability of organisms to withstand genetic or environmental disturbances during development. Support for th.. Read More
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One hundred and forty-four rabbits comprised three genetic groups viz 48 Dutch (DUT) X New Zealand white (NZW), 48 NZW X NZW and 48 DUT X DUT were used to study the influence of breeds, age and sex on the interrelationship of body weight (BW) and linear body measurements (LBMs) body length (BL), heart girth (HG), Height at withe.. Read More
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