Living cells communicate by variety of means some of them are electrical, chemo, thermo, thigmo type of communication. However all these communication signals are due to protiens or carbohydrate or glycoconjugates or proteoglycans or glycoprotiens displayed either on the cell surfaces or secreted by them. In Prokaryotes cell signalling is by mostly chemicals, protiens and sugars. In most of the Eukaryotes cell signalling is mediated by G-Protien coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCRs are seven transmemebrane (7TM) protiens. There are two mechanisms in GPCRs functioning one is the cAMP signal pathway and the second is phosphatidylinositol signal pathway.
Bioenergetics: Open Access is the top most leading journal of life sciences group stream from the top most international publisher, OMICS Group. It is the leading journal in its related field of journals from OMICS Group like Diabetes & Metabolism, Drug Metabolism & Toxicology and Biochemistry & Physiology covering the scope of listed major journals in the field of chemistry, physiology and metabolic related disorders.
Bioenergetics: Open Access provide the top class editorial services and review process with its 40 member editorial board and hand full of expertise reviewers. Bioenergetics: Open Access publishes articles and releases the issues on quarterly basis per volume in a year.
Last date updated on July, 2025
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