International Relations

As per available reports about 100 journals, 162 Conferences, 30 workshops are presently dedicated exclusively to International Affairs and about 366282 articles are being published on the current trends in International Affairs. In terms of research annually, USA, India, Japan, Brazil and Canada are some of the leading countries where maximum studies related to proteomics are being carried out. As reported in Hatla Thelle “Public Interest as Concept and Legal Practice in China” article- public affairs through civil society organizations. In democratic systems there are more direct avenues for participation and civil society activities, so this aspect of PIL is not stressed in the Western context. Second, PIL is aimed at protecting the weak and for that purpose it can include legal aid services. Legal aid covers the provision of free or subsidized legal assistance by State or non-state legal service providers, primarily with the aim of solving individual grievances . But not all cases where legal aid is provided can be defined as PIL cases. Some cases where the client receives legal aid can also be PIL cases and PIL lawyers are sometimes singled out as one type of legal aid lawyers . In the same vein PIL is not synonymous with pro bono lawyering, as not all non-profit lawyering qualifies to be deemed in the interest of the general public.

 Thirdly, PIL does not always concern protection of disadvantaged groups. Typical areas of public interest are related to consumer interests or environmental issues and problems with fake products or excessive pollution might as well harm rich as poor people. A specific harm to a public interest is also not necessarily the result of an unequal distribution of entitlements or especially harmful to poor people. One Chinese public interest law firm, for example, lobbied for prohibition of tobacco smoking in public places and filed a case of a minimal insurance fee added to train tickets. Neither of these two cases had a social perspective but both defended in a general manner public health and the right to be informed.

The Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs is an academic journal – hosted by OMICS International – a pioneer in open access publishing–and is listed among the top 10 journals in Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs. Each year research scientists have noticed a rise in the number of congresses being held in this field. The Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs provides a unique platform to researchers and scientist to explore the advanced and developments in the field of International Affairs, thus bridging the gap between researchers and young scientists.