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Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy was the most common procedure performed worldwide. It was feasible and associated with fewer complications and metabolic deficiencies compared than other procedures. Inadequate weight loss (IWL) was a critical issue of this procedure and it could depend on technical fault or on preoperative patien.. Read More
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80/20 Diet Efficacy in Regard to Physiology and Psychosocial Factors
Considering the scope of diets available, research studying the efficacy of these diets is necessary. An increasingly popular form of dieting known as “flexible dieting,” and the most recent dietary guidelines released in 2010, USDA MyPlate, are two dietary plans with insufficient amount of efficacy research via rand.. Read More
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Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB), is an effective weight loss intervention for patients failing conventional nonsurgical methods. Despite its popularity, only a subset of patients undergo RYGB due to its cumbersome nature. Furthermore, patients may experience nutritional deficiencies or weight regain after RYGB. This review will .. Read More
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Analysis for the Success Rate of Patients after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Background: Success rate of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) depends on disease and patient characteristics that are yet to be fully established. Objectives: To evaluate which patient characteristics influence the success of SG. Setting: National bariatric reference centre at a Public Hospital. Methods: A retrospective study.. Read More
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Background: Obesity is currently an international epidemic and metabolic derangements pose these individuals at greater risk for future morbidity and mortality. Genetics and environmental factors have undeniable effects and among genetic risk factors, FTO/CETP genes are important. The current study examines the interaction betwe.. Read More
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Cognitive Behavior Therapy Procedure Prior To Bariatric Surgery
Although bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for morbid obesity, approximately 20-30% of the patients stabilize premature in weight loss or regain weight post surgically. Adherence to post-surgical diets and permanent changes in life style concerning eating habits and physical exercise are supposed to be important factor.. Read More
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Obesity and Hypertension Induced Sleep Apnea in Men
Global obesity and hypertension epidemic continues to gain momentum as reported in several studies that association between obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension and weight gain has resulted in a corresponding increase in the frequency of this health issue. Therefore this analytical study was conducted with the help of a selfdev.. Read More
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Objective: Overweight and obesity are ranked as the fifth leading cause for global deaths and significantly contribute to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a common comorbidity finally leading to end-stage liver disease. The diagnostic tool for confirming NAFLD is liver biopsy, an invasive procedure known to cause compli.. Read More
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Obesity is a modifiable risk factor to fecal incontinence (FI) and weight loss result in improvement in the frequency and severity of FI. Introduction: Fecal incontinence (FI) has a multifactorial etiology and is most common in women. The prevalence is variable, though generally underestimated due to embarrassment. Since the in.. Read More
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Background: Understanding how diet composition and personal characteristics relate to eating behaviors of individuals in weight loss programs could better inform the development and expectations of prescribed weight loss regimens. The purpose of this study was to examine whether diet composition has a significant effect on eatin.. Read More
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The Relationship between (binge) Eating and Identity Issues in Pre-bariatric Patients
Obesity is associated with high levels of psychopathology, especially among those who engage in binge eating. Patients with binge eating also report poorer long term outcomes after bariatric surgery than patients without binge eating. However, the mechanisms underlying binge eating need further investigation. The present study i.. Read More
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Factors Associated with Visceral Fat Loss in Response to a Multifaceted Weight Loss Intervention
Background: Visceral adipose tissue is more metabolically active than other fat depots and is more closely associated with obesity-related diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, than indicators of obesity, such as body mass index. Across various strategies to promote weight loss, including energy-reduced d.. Read More
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Long-Term Effects of Ipragliflozin on Adipose Tissue in Japanese Patients with Obese Type 2 Diabetes
A long-term effect of ipragliflozin on adipose tissue mass reduction by ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with obese type2 diabetes (mean BMI 35.1 ± 1.1 kg/m2) was investigated. 17 of 20 participants completed this study. Ipragliflozin was administered (50 mg/day) once daily for 12 months. At 0, 3, 6 and 12 months, viscera.. Read More
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Getting Fat: “What” is Eaten is as Important as “How much” is Eaten
Obesity is becoming an enormous global problem and urgent measures are needed to contain it. Traditional thinking that it is just a problem of energy balance has led to educational approaches to get people to eat less and exercise more becoming the standard interventions. However, new evidence suggests that it is not just how mu.. Read More
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Excessive maternal inflammation during pregnancy increases the risk for maternal and neonatal metabolic complications. Fortunately, maternal physical activity during pregnancy appears to reduce maternal inflammation. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between maternal physical activity intensity and matern.. Read More
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The number of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) performed worldwide is increasing continuously. Serious complications are relatively rare, but staple line leakage after LSG remains one of the most dreaded acute complications. Endoscopic treatments play a major role in treating sleeve leakage after initial surgical or percuta.. Read More
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A hamster was put into a 0.5 m diameter treadmill apparatus. Decreasing environmental temperature by 5 degrees (30-25°C) had motivated the subject to walk as far as 5019 m for 2 hr 55 min (8:57-11:52) and resulted in a decrease in body weight of 3.03 grams (27.45-24.42 g). We found also that lower environmental temperatures.. Read More
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Objective: Obesity-induced autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction is related to cardiac disease. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of autogenic training (AT), a therapeutic relaxation technique, on cardiac ANS functions as evaluated by heart rate variability (HRV) and heart rate recovery (HRR) in Japanese ob.. Read More
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Objective: Though overweight/obesity has been reported by several authors in Nigeria, weight misperception and dissatisfaction has been scarcely studied and reported. The prevalence of overweight/obesity, weight misperception and dissatisfaction was therefore investigated in 1,030 students (51% females) of a Nigerian tertiary sc.. Read More
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The aim of this study was to modify the current Sleeve gastrectomy surgical procedure by leaving behind the blind intestinal loop, with the purpose to overcome the complications of gastric bypass. Accordingly, we evaluated in Canine, the effectiveness of this approach, on the weight loss and markers of inflammation and oxidative.. Read More
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