ISSN: 2375-4494

Journal of Child and Adolescent Behavior
Open Access

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
  • Research Article   
  • J Child Adolesc Behav 2017, Vol 5(5): 362
  • DOI: 10.4172/2375-4494.1000362

Chronic Pain in Pediatric Patients and the Association of Suicidal Ideations and Suicidal Attempts

Lisgelia Santana1,3*, Kaylin F Luu2 and Marissa Krienke3
1Department of Anesthesiology, Nemours Children’s Hospital, , Orlando, FL, USA
2Department of Psychology, Nemours Children’s Clinic, , Orlando, FL, USA
3College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
*Corresponding Author : Lisgelia Santana, Department of Anesthesiology, Nemours Children’s Hospital, Orlando, Orlando, FL, USA, Tel: 407-567-3837, Fax: 407-650-7089, Email: Lisgelia.santana@nemours.org

Received Date: Oct 09, 2017 / Accepted Date: Oct 27, 2017 / Published Date: Oct 31, 2017

Abstract

Objective: This retrospective study determined the rate of suicidal ideations and attempts and explored the correlations of chronic pain and suicidal ideations or attempts of adolescent patients who were between the ages of 10 and 17 years diagnosed with a chronic pain condition at an outpatient pediatric pain clinic. Contributing factors, such as age, gender, ethnicity, sleep issues, or any psychological stressors placing adolescents at higher risk of either suicidal ideations or attempts were examined.

Methods: A chart review was performed of 205 pediatric patients (163 females) aged 10 to 17 years who attended the outpatient pediatric pain clinic between 2013 and 2015. Data were collected and underwent statistical analysis to determine the strength of the correlations between the contributing factors and suicidal ideations and attempts.

Results: We compared the resulting data with data from the Centers for Disease Control regarding suicidal ideations and attempts in adolescents. The frequency of suicidal ideations in these patients was 59/205 (28.8%). History of being bullied, female gender, recent breakup, family conflict, prior psychological interventions, depression or anxiety, and history of substance abuse showed statistically significant associations with suicidal ideations. The frequency of suicidal attempts in these patients was 20/205 (9.8%). In patients aged 14 to 17 years, history of psychological intervention and anxiety or depression showed statistically significant associations with suicidal attempts.

Conclusions: This analysis of factors that influence risk of suicidal ideations and attempts in the adolescent population with chronic pain will help physicians identify these risk factors in their patients and emphasize the importance of preventive measures.

Keywords: Chronic pain; Fibromyalgia; Pediatric; Suicidal; Suicide

Citation: Santana L, Luu KF, Krienke M (2017) Chronic Pain in Pediatric Patients and the Association of Suicidal Ideations and Suicidal Attempts. J Child Adolesc Behav 5: 362. Doi: 10.4172/2375-4494.1000362

Copyright: © 2017 Santana, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Top