Dersleri yüzünden oldukça stresli bir ruh haline sikiş hikayeleri bürünüp özel matematik dersinden önce rahatlayabilmek için amatör pornolar kendisini yatak odasına kapatan genç adam telefonundan porno resimleri açtığı porno filmini keyifle seyir ederek yatağını mobil porno okşar ruh dinlendirici olduğunu iddia ettikleri özel sex resim bir masaj salonunda çalışan genç masör hem sağlık hem de huzur sikiş için gelip masaj yaptıracak olan kadını gördüğünde porn nutku tutulur tüm gün boyu seksi lezbiyenleri sikiş dikizleyerek onları en savunmasız anlarında fotoğraflayan azılı erkek lavaboya geçerek fotoğraflara bakıp koca yarağını keyifle okşamaya başlar

GET THE APP

Development of Life Stressors Scale for Peptic Ulcer Patients in Pakistan: Disease Specific Scale! | OMICS International| Abstract
ISSN: 2329-6879

Occupational Medicine & Health Affairs
Open Access

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
  • Research Article   
  • Occup Med Health 11: 453,
  • DOI: 10.4172/2329-6879.1000453

Development of Life Stressors Scale for Peptic Ulcer Patients in Pakistan: Disease Specific Scale!

Ushna Farrukh*
Department of Health affairs, University of Andalas, Indonesia
*Corresponding Author : Ushna Farrukh, Department of Health affairs, University of Andalas, Indonesia, Email: Farrukh@gmail.com

Received Date: Feb 01, 2023 / Published Date: Feb 28, 2023

Abstract

Objective: To develop Life Stressors scale for peptic ulcer patients in Pakistan.

Method: A Cross-sectional study was done with four stage model of scale development conducted at Lahore, Rawalpindi and Islamabad Pakistan from March 2020 to February 2021. Scale was developed in which four stages of scale development include: Item generation, expert validation, pilot study and psychometric study. Sample consists of peptic ulcer patients with age range between 18-60 years.

Results: Total 125 patients were taken in which there were 62 (49.6%) males and 63(50.4%) females. Overall mean age range was 34 years. Exploratory factor analysis with varimax rotation was done. Total 18 items were revealed with two subscales, Somatic problems and social disruption with high internal consistency(r=.84).

Conclusion: It will helpful to measure the stressors of the patients having peptic ulcer as researches proves that life stresses are one of the major cause of this disease. It will further help the clinical psychologist to work on those stressors so the adverse effects of peptic ulcer can be minimized.

Citation: Farrukh U (2023) Development of Life Stressors Scale for Peptic Ulcer Patients in Pakistan: Disease Specific Scale!. Occup Med Health 11: 453. Doi: 10.4172/2329-6879.1000453

Copyright: © 2023 Farrukh U. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Top