Abstract

Acquired brain injury (ABI) encompasses a range of neurological conditions, including traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, and brain tumors, that result in significant cognitive, motor, and sensory impairments. Individuals with ABI often experience various complications, including oral health issues. This systematic review aims to assess the prevalence, nature, and impact of oral health conditions in individuals with ABI, highlighting the challenges faced by this population. The findings suggest that individuals with ABI have a higher prevalence of oral health problems, such as xerostomia, periodontal disease, tooth decay, and difficulty in oral hygiene management. Interventions targeting improved oral care and education are essential to improving overall health outcomes in this vulnerable group.