Abstract

As science and engineering evolve, innovators are increasingly looking to nature for inspiration. Bio-inspired engineering, or biomimicry, involves studying the structures, systems, and processes found in the natural world to solve human challenges. From self-healing materials to energy-efficient buildings, bio-inspired designs have the potential to revolutionize everything from robotics to architecture. This article explores how biological principles are influencing technological breakthroughs, current real-world applications, and the promise—and limitations-of building a future shaped by the wisdom of nature