Abstract

This collection reviews critical updates in neonatal and perinatal care, spanning prevention and management of bronchopulmonary
dysplasia, therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy, and evolving newborn pain management strategies. It addresses
nutritional guidelines for preterm infants, congenital Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, and fetal surgery for myelomeningocele.
Further insights include neuroprotection strategies for preterm infants, ethical considerations in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)
care, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) advancements, and recommendations for standardized neurodevelopmental
assessment and follow-up. These articles collectively highlight a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach to enhance outcomes
for high-risk neonates.