Abstract

Knee pain is a common affliction that affects a broad spectrum of individuals across various age groups, from young athletes to elderly individuals. This article delves into the underlying causes, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies for knee pain. It covers the most prevalent conditions such as osteoarthritis, ligament injuries, patellar tendinitis, and meniscal tears. Advances in diagnostic imaging and the role of non-invasive treatments like physical therapy and pharmacological interventions are discussed, alongside the efficacy of surgical options when necessary. The review highlights the importance of early intervention and personalized care plans in managing knee pain and improving patients' quality of life.