Abstract

Psychiatric comorbidities are highly prevalent in individuals with drug addiction, creating a complex and bidirectional relationship between mental health disorders and substance use. Addiction often exacerbates the symptoms of psychiatric conditions, while psychiatric disorders can increase vulnerability to substance use and addiction. This paper explores the intricate relationship between drug addiction and psychiatric comorbidities, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It examines how the co-occurrence of these conditions complicates diagnosis, treatment, and recovery. The paper also reviews the implications for clinical practice, including integrated treatment approaches and the importance of addressing both i addiction and mental health symptoms for effective care.