Abstract

Social media has transformed the way individuals communicate, access information, and engage with political and civic life. This article explores the powerful role of social media platforms in shaping public opinion, influencing political discourse, and mobilizing civic participation. While these platforms have democratized access to information and amplified marginalized voices, they have also been associated with the spread of misinformation, echo chambers, and manipulation by both state and non-state actors. This paper examines both the positive and negative implications of social media on democracy and offers recommendations for balancing digital freedom with responsible governance