Abstract

Fisheries are complex ecosystems where humans and aquatic life interact in a delicate balance. Understanding the dynamics of these ecosystems is essential for sustainable management. One critical aspect of fishery ecology is trophic interactions, the relationships between different species based on their roles as predators and prey within the food web. In this article, we delve into the pivotal role of trophic interactions in fishery ecology, exploring how they influence fish populations, ecosystem health, and sustainable management practices.