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Which is Responsible for Pain Relieve in Alveolar Osteitis Patients: Saline or Zinc Oxide Eugenol? | OMICS International| Abstract
ISSN: 2376-032X

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science
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  • Research Article   
  • J Interdiscipl Med Dent Sci 2017, Vol 5(4): 4
  • DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000220

Which is Responsible for Pain Relieve in Alveolar Osteitis Patients: Saline or Zinc Oxide Eugenol?

Mosaad Abdaljawwwad Abdalmawla Khalifah*
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kafrelsheikh University, Al-Geish St., Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt
*Corresponding Author : Mosaad Abdaljawwwad Abdalmawla Khalifah, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kafrelsheikh University, Al-Geish St., Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt, Tel: 0021008603084, Email: mosaad_khalifa@den.kfs.edu.eg

Received Date: Nov 06, 2017 / Accepted Date: Dec 14, 2017 / Published Date: Dec 21, 2017

Abstract

Background and objective: Alveolar osteitis is the most common post-odontectomy complication. Despite saline irrigation followed by Zinc oxide eugenol packing is a recommended treatment method, the literature (up to the best of my knowledge) is deprived of any study to determine if the effect was due to saline or ZOE. The aim of the current study therefore was to evaluate the effect of both agents.
Materials and methods: A total of 2029 patients were categorized into 4 groups (I, II, III, and IV) according to pain severity (mild, moderate, severe, or agonizing, respectively). Each group was randomly divided into four subgroups according treatment method used: saline cotton pellet (SP), irrigation (Irr), zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE), irrigation and ZOE (I+Z).
Results: SP was ineffective for all groups. I (Saline irrigation) depicted better results than that of ZOE. Whereas I and I+Z were palliative in group II (however I+Z was more potent), I+Z was curative in group I. All agents were ineffective in group III and IV.
Conclusion: Despite the effect of I+Z might be due to synergistic effect of both agents, saline seamed be more important than ZOE.

Keywords: Saline; Zinc oxide; Alveolar; Osteitis

Citation: Khalifah MAA (2017) Which is Responsible for Pain Relieve in Alveolar Osteitis Patients: Saline or Zinc Oxide Eugenol? J Interdiscipl Med Dent Sci 5: 220. Doi: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000220

Copyright: © 2017 Khalifah MAA. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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