Abstract

Genetics plays a pivotal role in shaping the health and well-being of children, influencing everything from physical traits to susceptibility to diseases. This abstract provides an overview of the intricate relationship between genetics and child health, examining the impact of genetic factors on various aspects of a child's life. From the blueprint of life encoded in DNA to the influence on physical development, pediatric diseases, and pharmacogenetics, we explore how genetics informs early interventions and personalized medicine. Newborn screening, genetic counselling, and the ethical considerations surrounding genetic privacy are also discussed. Looking toward the future, advances in genomic medicine and technological innovations hold promise for further understanding and enhancing the health of children through precision medicine. This abstract underscores the significance of recognizing and leveraging genetic insights to nurture the well-being of the next generation