Abstract

In the intricate tapestry of ecosystems, every species plays a vital role, contributing to the overall balance and health of the environment. In the arid landscapes of dry lands, where water is scarce and life must adapt to survive, herbivores are central characters in the ecological drama. Recent research has shed light on the profound effects of herbivores on the brown food web in dry lands, revealing a cascade of impacts that ripple through these unique ecosystems.