Abstract

Achilles tendonitis is a common overuse injury characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. This condition predominantly affects athletes involved in sports that require repetitive jumping or running motions. The primary symptom is pain and stiffness in the back of the ankle, particularly during physical activity. This abstract provides a concise overview of Achilles tendonitis, summarizing its etiology, risk factors, clinical presentation, and management strategies. Early diagnosis, rest, physical therapy, stretching exercises, orthotic devices, and, in severe cases, surgical intervention are essential components of successful treatment. Timely intervention and preventive measures can effectively manage Achilles tendonitis, enabling individuals to return to their normal activities with reduced pain and improved functionality.