Abstract

Molecular metabolism, a rapidly evolving field at the intersection of biochemistry, genetics, and physiology, plays a pivotal role in understanding the intricate mechanisms that govern energy homeostasis and metabolic health. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in molecular metabolism research, highlighting key findings, novel methodologies, and emerging trends that contribute to our understanding of metabolic regulation. We delve into various aspects, including nutrient sensing, mitochondrial function, and the role of hormones, to unravel the complexities of cellular metabolism. Additionally, we discuss the implications of dysregulated molecular metabolism in metabolic disorders and explore potential therapeutic interventions.