Abstract

This collection of studies explores diverse approaches to antimicrobial development, focusing on bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities. Research spans green synthesis of nanoparticles, efficacy of natural extracts and phytochemicals, and novel compounds like N-Acetylcysteine and cyclic peptides against pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and its biofilms. It also covers bacteriostatic mechanisms of nanomaterials, advanced microscopy for antibiotic characterization, and applications in wound healing and food safety through synergistic formulations. Together, these findings advance our understanding and application of agents that inhibit or eliminate bacterial growth, offering sustainable and effective solutions against antimicrobial resistance.