ISSN: 2161-119X

Otolaryngology: Open Access
Open Access

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
  • Short Communication   
  • Otolaryngol
  • DOI: 10.4172/2161-119X.1000451

Applications and Prominence of Neurotology

Takeaki Khan*
Department of Chemistry, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, Pakistan
*Corresponding Author: Takeaki Khan, Department of Chemistry, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, Pakistan, Email: khantaeka@kt.org.pk

Received: 03-Aug-2021 / Accepted Date: 17-Aug-2021 / Published Date: 24-Aug-2021 DOI: 10.4172/2161-119X.1000451

Otology could be a department of pharmaceutical which considers ordinary and obsessive life systems and physiology of the ear (hearing and vestibular tangible frameworks and related structures and capacities) as well as their illnesses, determination and treatment [1,2]. Otologic surgery for the most part alludes to surgery of the center ear and mastoid related to incessant otitis media, such as tympanoplasty, or ear drum surgery, ossiculoplasty, or surgery of the hearing bones, and mastoidectomy. Otology moreover incorporates surgical treatment of conductive hearing misfortune, such as stapedectomy surgery for otosclerosis.

A few of the concerns of otology include identifying the basic components of Ménière’s disease, finding the causes of tinnitus and creating treatment methods, defining the improvement and movement of otitis media.

Neurotology or neuro-otology may be a subspecialty of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, too known as ENT (ear, nose, and throat) medicine. Neuro-otology is closely related to otology, clinical neurology and neurosurgery [2]. Otology may allude to ENT doctors who [consider] typical and neurotic life systems and physiology of the ear, (hearing and vestibular tactile frameworks and related structures and capacities) and who treat maladies of the ear with pharmaceutical or surgery [3]. In a few occurrences, otology and neurotology are considered together as so closely related that a clear boundary between the subspecialties might not exist. For illustration, the University of Maryland Medical Center employments the term, “otologist/neurotologist” [3].

Otologists and neurotologists have specialized in otolaryngology and after that advance specialized in obsessive conditions of the ear and related structures. Numerous common otolaryngologists are prepared in otology or center ear surgery, performing surgery such as a tympanoplasty, or a recreation of the eardrum, when a gap remains from an earlier ear tube or disease. Otologic surgery incorporates treatment of conductive hearing loss by recreating the hearing bones, or ossicles, as a result of disease, or by supplanting the stapes bone with a stapedectomy for otosclerosis. Otology and neurotology envelop more complex surgery of the inward ear not ordinarily performed by common otolaryngologists, such as expulsion of complex cholesteatoma, labyrinthectomy, surgery of the endolymphatic sac for meniere’s disease and cochlear implant surgery [4].

Conditions Treated by NeurotologistsInclude

1. Vestibular (adjust) maladies, such as Ménière’s disease and vestibular neuronitis

2. Skull base tumors, such as vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma)

3. Facial nerve disarranges, counting facial nerve paralysis Hearing misfortune and deafness

4. Certain conditions relating to the skull base

Related Concerns of Neurotology Include

1. Studying flag handling within the cochlear embed patient, investigating postural control zones and vestibulo-ocular mechanisms.

2. Studying the hereditary qualities of acoustic neuromas in patients with neurofibromatosis, to way better understanding how to treat these tumors and avoid their development.

References

  1. Baloh RW (1997) Neurotologyof migraine. Headache: Otologyand Neurotology. The Journal of Head and Face Pain 37: 615-21.
  2. Balaban CD, Thayer JF (2001) Neurological bases for balance-anxiety links. J Anxiety Disord 15: 53-79.
  3. Rosenberg SI, Silverstein H, Willcox TO Gordon MA (1994) Endoscopy in otology and neurotology. The American journal of otology 15: 168-72.

Citation: Khan T (2021) Applications and Prominence of Neurotology. Otolaryngol (Sunnyvale) 11: 451. DOI: 10.4172/2161-119X.1000451

Copyright: © 2021 Khan T. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Top