Abstract

Bioengineering is an interdisciplinary field that integrates principles of biology, engineering, and technology to develop innovative solutions for healthcare, biotechnology, and environmental sustainability. By leveraging advances in genetic engineering, biomaterials, tissue engineering, and synthetic biology, bioengineering enables the design of medical devices, regenerative therapies, and biomanufacturing processes. Recent breakthroughs, such as CRISPR based genome editing, organ-on-a-chip models, and biofabrication techniques, are revolutionizing medicine and Open Access c e industry. This field plays a critical role in addressing global challenges, including disease treatment, sustainable production, and environmental remediation. As bioengineering continues to evolve, it holds immense potential to shape the future of human health, biotechnology, and sustainable development.