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Hindi Research Article
Electrochemical Nanosized Biosensors: Perspectives and Future of Biocatalysts
Jadwiga Soloducho* and Joanna Cabaj
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland
- *Corresponding Author:
- Jadwiga Soloducho
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Microbiology
Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Technology
Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Tel: +48-71-320-2891
Fax: +48-71-320-2427
E-mail: jadwiga.soloducho@pwr.wroc.pl
Received date: March 30, 2013; Accepted date: April 22, 2013; Published date: April 24, 2013
Citation: Soloducho J, Cabaj J (2013) Electrochemical Nanosized Biosensors: Perspectives and Future of Biocatalysts. J Anal Bioanal Techniques S7:005. doi: 10.4172/2155-9872.S7-005
Copyright: © 2013 Soloducho J, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Electrochemical biological sensor device unite the sensitivity of classic instrumental techniques with the inseparable selectivity of the biological agent. The bio-element of the sensing device identifies the analyte following in a biocatalytic way and definitely generates an electrical response recorded by a transducing element. The signal is proportional to concentration of the analyzed substance. Certain of developed modern biosensors are commercial available and are regularly applied in clinical, environmental, or industrial arrangements. The enzymatic electrode is often the principal element of electrochemical biosensors. The choice of suitable composition of agents, in example: biocatalyst, mediators, semiconducting elements, supports, for design of enzymatic sensors directs an electrode activity according to electron transport rate, its stability, and vitality.
Presented article underlined also the variety of technologies for creation of sensors basing on carbon nanotubes and their application in detecting of a numerous of biological molecules.
