Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent global health concern that can have profound implications for both maternal and fetal health during pregnancy. The physiological changes that occur during pregnancy can complicate the diagnosis and management of TB in expectant mothers. Maternal TB can lead to adverse outcomes such as preterm labor, low birth weight, and maternal mortality. Moreover, the impact of TB on fetal health is increasingly recognized, with risks of intrauterine growth restriction, congenital TB, and stillbirth. This article explores the multifaceted impact of TB on maternal and fetal health, highlighting the challenges of diagnosis and treatment in pregnant women. It underscores the necessity of integrated care approaches involving both obstetric and pulmonary specialties, as well as strategies for prevention and early detection to minimize the detrimental effects of TB on this vulnerable population.