Abstract

This research compilation examines phase transformations in advanced materials, covering powder metallurgy, high-temperature alloys, ceramics, magnetic materials, additive manufacturing, metallic glasses, stainless steels, thermoelectric materials, aluminum alloys, and superalloys. It emphasizes how controlled phase changes, influenced by processing parameters and thermal treatments, dictate microstructural evolution and significantly impact mechanical properties, functional performance, and material stability. Understanding these transformations is crucial for optimizing material design and developing next-generation materials for diverse applications.