A Comprehensive Overview of Neuropathy: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment Approaches
*Corresponding Author:Received Date: Mar 03, 2025 / Published Date: Mar 31, 2025
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Abstract
Neuropathy, a condition characterized by damage or dysfunction of the peripheral nerves, is a complex and
multifaceted disorder with diverse etiologies and clinical presentations. This comprehensive review explores
the pathophysiology of neuropathy, focusing on the mechanisms that contribute to nerve injury and dysfunction,
including metabolic, inflammatory, and genetic factors. The article also examines the diagnostic approaches for
neuropathy, highlighting the importance of a thorough clinical evaluation, electro diagnostic testing, and advanced
imaging techniques. In addition, the review provides an overview of current treatment strategies, from pharmacologic
interventions to physical therapy, as well as emerging therapies aimed at improving patient outcomes. By synthesizing
current knowledge in these areas, this review aims to enhance understanding and guide clinicians in the effective
management of neuropathy.