Abstract

Thyroid cancer is a prevalent endocrine malignancy that has seen a significant increase in incidence worldwide. This research paper presents a comprehensive review of the current trends and advancements in thyroid cancer diagnosis. It explores a range of diagnostic methods, including screening techniques, imaging modalities, and molecular diagnostics. The paper emphasizes the significance of multidisciplinary approaches in achieving timely and precise diagnoses, leading to appropriate treatment strategies and enhanced prognoses for patients. By examining the latest developments in thyroid cancer diagnosis, this paper aims to contribute to the understanding and improvement of diagnostic practices for this challenging disease.

Keywords: Thyroid cancer; Diagnosis; Screening; Imaging; Molecular diagnostics; Endocrinologists; Liquid biopsies; Artificial intelligence